Crash site | Taygetos mountains, Kalamata, Greece |
Airline | CSA (Czechoslovak State Airlines) |
Aircraft | Douglas C-47 – OK-WDN |
Route | Prague – Rome – Athens – Lydda, Palestine |
Crew | 5 – 0 survivors |
Passengers | 19 – 0 survivors |
The crash
The plane took off from Rome/Ciampino airport in very bad weather. As the plane neared Greece the weather forced the pilot to deviate from the planned route, and after a while he lost the orientation. The Greek air controllers remained silent to his Mayday, believing that the airplane from Communist Czechoslovakia was intending to drop weapons to the local communist rebels. The rebels hearing the plane in the skies above them assumed that the flight was intended for them, hurried to light flares signalling the landing area for parachutes on a ridge which they controlled. The pilot mistook the flares for an air strip which he could use for emergency landing. As he descended, a hill suddenly rose up in front of the plane and he could not climb in time and crashed into the slope. The plane crashed at 15:00 in the Taygetos mountains south-east of Kalamata city.
Some sources state that the plane was shot down by the communist rebels, but this is not correct.
The mail
Very little mail survived the crash. The salvaged mail was returned to Prague where the Post Office re-sealed the damaged items and added a specially printed label.
Only one Nordic item in known – a cover from Norway to Palestine.
A.
Czech label with text
in French language.
Size: ?
Translation:
This letter was found in the wreck of the aircraft (airline OK 584 PRAHA-LYDDA) which was brought down on the 21. XII 1948 near Calamata, Greece. Prague Post Office 120
Examples of mail